TABLE 1.
18–39 years n = 242 |
40–55 years n = 277 |
>55 year n = 218 |
p-value | |
Median age recipient in years (IQR) | 30 (25–35) | 47 (43–51) | 61 (57–65) | |
Median age donor in years (IQR) | 46 (34–55) | 46 (38–55) | 54 (39–61) | <0.001 |
Recipient male/female ratio | 48/52% | 47/53% | 45/55% | 0.9 |
Deceased/living donor kidney | 37%/63% | 64%/36% | 73%/27% | 0.07 |
-DBD type* | 92% | 80% | 81% | |
-DCD type* | 8% | 20% | 19% | 0.002 |
-Delayed graft function | 59% | 50% | 40% | 0.3 |
-Duration of delayed graft function median days (IQR) | 12 (6–14) | 10 (9–16) | 15 (9–21) | 0.3 |
Cold ischemia time in hours | 9.8 ± 0.6 | 11.3 ± 0.6 | 11.7 ± 0.7 | 0.3 |
Retransplantation | 23% | 19% | 11% | 0.003 |
PRA at transplantation, means (SD) | 10% (21.7) | 8% (18.2) | 5% (16.1) | <0.001 |
Total HLA mismatches, means (SD) | 2.2 (1.4) | 2.5 (1.6) | 2.9 (1.6) | 0.8 |
Follow-up in years, median (IQR) | 14.6 (5.9–19.7) | 14.9 (6.6–17.7) | 11.2 (6.6–18.0) | <0.001 |
Recipients with anti-HLA DSA at time transplantation | 24.5% | 21.8% | 18.8% | 0.4 |
Induction therapy | 15 | 24 | 18 | 0.9 |
- Anti-IL-2 receptor antibody | 13 | 24 | 18 | |
- T cell depleting antibody | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
Maintenance immune suppression | 0.9 | |||
- Steroids | 90.4% | 92.2% | 92.0% | |
- Tacrolimus/ciclosporin | 60.3%/38.6% | 59.3%/37.5% | 65.9/32.0% | |
- MMF/azathioprine | 69.7%/0.5% | 75.6%/0.0% | 70.7/0.0% | |
- Sirolimus | 8.4% | 7.5% | 9.2% | |
- Other | 4.5% | 3.1% | 3.2% |
*Type of deceased donor, by brain death (DBD) or cardiac death (DCD), given as % of total deceased donor kidneys, PRA, panel reactive antibodies; DSA, donor specific antibodies; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; P-values were calculated with Kruskal-Wallis H-test for comparing multiple independent samples.