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. 2022 Jun 6;13:868094. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.868094

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants in 2006 and 2016.

2006 2016 P d
No. Unweighted Weighted No. Unweighted Weighted
Age, year 12,728 48.4 ± 18.2 a 47.3 ± 0.2 13,612 54.7 ± 17.5 51.6 ± 0.2 <0.001
BMI, kg/m2 11,881 27.3 ± 6.6 27.1 ± 0.1 12,954 28.0 ± 6.7 28.1 ± 0.1 <0.001
<25 5,148 43.3 b 45.3 (44.1–46.6) c 4,896 37.8 37.8 (36.7–39.0)
25–30 3,521 29.6 28.6 (27.6–29.5) 3,942 30.4 30.6 (29.5–31.6)
>30 3,212 27.0 26.1 (25.1–27.1) 4,116 31.8 31.6 (30.5–32.8)
Race/ethnicity <0.001
Hispanic 2,183 17.2 12.3 (11.5–13.0) 1,641 12.1 15.6 (14.1–17.1)
Non-Hispanic white 7,471 58.7 69.9 (68.7–71.0) 9,361 68.8 64.5 (62.7–66.4)
Non-Hispanic black 2,389 18.8 12.6 (11.8–13.4) 1,774 13.0 13.0 (11.9–14.0)
Other race/ethnicity 685 5.4 5.3 (4.8–5.8) 836 6.1 6.9 (6.2–7.7)
Poverty ratio category <0.001
<100 2,432 19.1 14.1 (13.2–14.9) 2,067 15.5 13.5 (12.6–14.3)
100–199 2,869 22.5 19.9 (19.0–20.8) 2,845 21.3 19.5 (18.6–20.4)
200–399 3,753 29.5 30.7 (29.6–31.9) 3,891 29.2 29.3 (28.2–30.4)
400+ 3,674 28.9 35.2 (33.9–36.5) 4,531 34 37.7 (36.3–39.2)
Physical activity 0.007
Insufficiently active 351 9.7 9.8 (8.7–11.0) 530 10.0 10.3 (9.2–11.4)
Sufficiently active 812 22.4 22.4 (20.6–24.2) 1,017 19.2 18.8 (17.5–20.2)
Highly active 2,465 67.9 67.7 (65.8–69.7) 3,760 70.9 70.9 (69.2–72.5)
a

Values are % or mean ± SD.

b

Values are %.

c

Values are % (95 CI%).

d

Comparing weighted variable between 2006 and 2016.