Table 2.
Overview of intervention characteristics (N=22 interventions evaluated in N=24 publications)
| Name of the intervention | Setting | Duration | Addressed PC/EoL issue | Learning activities/didactics | |||||||||
| Virtual | In person | Up to 1 day | More than 1 day | Spread over weeks/ months | Breaking Bad News (BBN) | Dealing with emotions/ managing reaction | Prognosis | Other | Role play | Didactic lecture (by staff or computer-based) | Example videos | Other | |
| No of trainings fulfilling the criteria (n) | 5 | 18 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 4 | 9 | 16 | 19 | 7 | 16 |
| An Illness-Trajectory Communication Curriculum66 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||
| Avatar-mediated training in a virtual world63 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
| Belgian Interuniversity Curriculum-communication skills training (CST)60 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
| Brief BBN CST module58 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
| CST54 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||
| CST53 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
| CST53-adapted version of the workshop on BBN51 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
| CST based on patients preferences56 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
| CST workshop70 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
| Communication training in oncology68 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
| COM-ON-p (communication in oncology-transition to palliative care)57 | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||
| Comskil Training Curriculum65 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||
| Comskil Training Curriculum65 – adapted version (module about discussing prognosis)52 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
| Goals-of-Care communication skills and coaching intervention49 50 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
| Interact-Cancer (computer-assisted instruction programme)67 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||
| Integrating simulation model with art-based teaching strategies69 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
| Oncotalk64 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
| Patient-Centred Communication Intervention (VOICE)55 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||
| Posttraining Consolidation Workshops after a basic training programme47 48 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||
| SCOPE (Studying Communication in Oncologist-Patient Encounters) CD-ROM62 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||
| Training Oncologists and Empowering Patients in Effective Communication During Medical Consultations in Singapore61 | x | N/A | N/A | N/A | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||
| Training on Shared Decision-Making About Palliative Chemotherapy59 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||
EoL, end-of-life; N/A, not available; PC, palliative care.