TABLE 3.
Antimicrobial peptide derived from oyster whole Tissue.
| Species | Name of AMP | Enzyme used | Oyster peptides and/or MW | Results | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crassostrea gigas | Thermolysin | LLEYSI, LLEYSL | Inhibit the HIV-1 protease | Lee & Maruyama (1998) | |
| Crassostrea virginica | Plasma peptides | (<10 kDa) | Against the Gram-positive bacteria (B. megaterium) | Anderson and Beaven (2001) | |
| Crassostrea gigas | SPE | Cytotoxic activity against vero cells | Olicard et al. (2005) | ||
| Crassostrea gigas | Cg-Defh1 and Cg-Defh2 | GFGCPRDQYKCNSHCQSIGCRAGYCDAVTLWLRCTCTDCNGKK and GFGCPGDQYECNRHCRSIGCRAGYCDAVTLWLRCTCTGCSGKK | Recombinant AMP’s based on prokaryotic expression of Escherichia coli | Gonzalez et al. (2007) | |
| Crassostrea gigas | CgPep33 | Alcalase | Antifungul activity against Botrytis cinerea | Liu et al. (2007) | |
| Crassostrea gigas | CgPep33 | Alcalase | Antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus aureus) and Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), fungi (B. cinerea, Penicillium expansum) | Liu et al. (2008) | |
| Crassostrea gigas | Cg-Prp | Alcalase | ILENLLARSTNEDREGSIFDTGPIRRPKPRPRPRPEG | Against Gram-positive bacteria (Micrococcus lysodeikticus, Brevibacterium stationis, Microbacterium maritypicum), Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli SBS363, Enterobacter cloacae, Erwinia carotovora, Klebsiella pneumonia), fungi (Fusarium oxysporum, Botrytis cinerea) | Gueguen et al. (2009) |
| Crassostrea gigas | Cg-BigDef1 | QAQALLPIASYAGLTVSAPVFAALVTVYGAYALYRYNIRRRENSYQRIRSDHDSHSCANNRGWCRPTCFSHEYTDWFNNDVCGSYRCCRPGRSG (10.7 kDa) | Against gram positive and negative bacteria | Rosa et al. (2011) | |
| Cg-BigDef1 | QAQALLPIASYAGLAVSPPVFAALVTAYGVYALYRYNIRRENSDHDSHSCANNRGWCRPTCYSYEYTDWFNNDVCGSYRCCRPGRRG | ||||
| Cg-BigDef1 | QAQILLPIASYAGLTVTAPVFAALVAAYGIYAVTRYAIRKRRIVMYSDSHSCANNRGWCRESCFSHEYTDWANTFGVCGSYFCCRPY | ||||
| Crassostrea gigas | cgTβ | Trypsin | (4656.4 Da) | Against Gram-positive bacteria (B. subtilis KCTC | Nam et al. (2015) |
| 1021) and Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli D31) | |||||
| Crassostrea gigas | Alcalase, bromelin, neutrase | (6500 Da) | Against Gram-positive bacteria (Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Vibriyo parahaemolytius, V. harveyi) | Zhang et al. (2015) |