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. 2022 Jun 16;8:20552076221107903. doi: 10.1177/20552076221107903

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© The Author(s) 2022

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

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Figure 2. — α2 long-term fluctuations in detrended fluctuation analysis (α2-DFA). Boxplot with mean values for the Kubios heart rate variability (HRV) readout, α2-DFA, are shown for all participants (black dots) as well as for CKD/T2DM patients (green dots), CKD patients (orange dots), and healthy volunteers (blue dots) including day versus night differences. CKD, chronic kidney disease; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus.