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. 2021 Jul 30;12(6):1282–1296. doi: 10.1177/21925682211034500

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© The Author(s) 2021

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work as published without adaptation or alteration, without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

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Figure 1. — Surgical prophylactic techniques for PJK and PJF as reported in Table 1, (A) tether-connectors (TO) 28, 33; (B) tether only (TO) 29, 30, 32; (C) tether-crosslink (TC) 29, 30; (D) tether-pedicle loop (TO) 31; (E) tether in a figure 8 way (TO) 34; (F) prophylactic 2-level vertebroplasty (2-PVP) 32, 35-40; (G) transverse process hooks (TPH) 32, 41, 42; (H) flexible rods (FR) 43; (I) multilevel stabilization screw (MLSS) 44; (J) sublaminar tapes (ST) 45.