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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Infancy. 2020 Jan 6;25(2):128–150. doi: 10.1111/infa.12321

TABLE 3.

Standardized model coefficients predicting infant cognition

Model 1
Direct effects
Model 2
Full model
Model 3
Trimmed model
Predictors Bayley Attention Bayley Attention Bayley Attention
Maternal education (Ed)
 Prematurity −0.19 −0.14 −0.18 −0.11 −0.17 −0.11
 Maternal Ed 0.01 0.28* 0.00 0.29** 0.01 0.29**
 Sleep Con 0.01 −0.07 0.01 −0.16 0.01 −0.14
 Sleep Reg 0.18 0.18 −0.11 0.18 −0.08 0.17
 Maternal Education × Sleep Con 0.15 −0.03
 Maternal Education × Sleep Reg 0.00 0.33** 0.07 0.31**
Model R2 0.03 0.13 0.06 0.23 0.04 0.22
Maternal depressive symptoms (MDS)
 Prematurity −0.18 −0.16 −0.19 −0.16. −0.18 −0.16
 MDS 0.21 0.24 0.20 0.26 0.21 0.24
 Sleep Con −0.02 −0.05 0.01 −0.07 −0.02 −0.05
 Sleep Reg −0.06 0.09 −0.01 0.05 −0.06 0.09
 MDS × Sleep Con 0.21 −0.18
 MDS × Sleep Reg 0.13 −0.06
Model R2 0.08 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.08 0.10
Maternal sleep disturbance (MSD)
 Prematurity −0.18 −0.15 −0.17 −0.14 −0.17 −0.14
 MSD 0.05 0.30* 0.05 0.31* 0.05 0.33*
 Sleep Con 0.00 −0.06 −0.01 −0.01 −0.04 −0.02
 Sleep Reg −0.07 0.10 0.02 0.15 0.01 0.12
 MSD × Sleep Con 0.49*** 0.40** 0.45** 0.39*
 MSD × Sleep Reg 0.18 0.10
Model R2 0.04 0.13 0.28 0.24 0.22 0.24

Note: Con, Consolidation; Reg, Regulation.

*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001,

p < .10.