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. 2022 Apr 30;4(3):e1039–e1049. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2022.02.010

Table 6.

Main Advantages and Limitations of Each Type of Arthroscopy Simulator

Arthroscopy Simulators Advantages Limitations
Cadaver lab (Gold standard for training) Real anatomy, every kind of tasks and complete simulation High prices, requires travel, legal restrictions in different countries, days off, check of the surgical technique only after anatomical dissection, risk of disease transmission
Robotic simulator Anatomical very realistic simulation; advanced tasks High prices and cost-effectiveness; not portable
Nonanatomic simulator Very low prices; “at home” simulator Only basic skills; not realistic
Anatomic training model Anatomical realistic simulation; advanced tasks; easy and immediate check of the surgical technique; portable Camera 0°, need for spare parts