Table 1.
Distribution and comparison of socio-demographic features of the participants.
| Features | Non-diabetic group |
Diabetic group |
P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | ||
| Gender | |||||
| Males | 14 | 43.8 | 29 | 47.5 | 0.729 |
| Females | 18 | 56.2 | 32 | 52.5 | |
| Total | 32 | 100 | 61 | 100 | |
| Level of education | |||||
| Non-formal | 19 | 59.4 | 32 | 52.5 | 0.415 |
| Primary | 5 | 15.6 | 11 | 18.0 | |
| Secondary | 6 | 18.8 | 8 | 13.1 | |
| Post-secondary | 2 | 6.3 | 9 | 6.3 | |
| None | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 1.6 | |
| Total | 32 | 100 | 61 | 100 | |
| Type of employment | |||||
| Petty trader | 25 | 78.1 | 31 | 50.8 | 0.002* |
| Civil servant | 2 | 6.3 | 7 | 11.4 | |
| Skilled job owner | 0 | 0.0 | 9 | 14.8 | |
| Pensioner | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 1.6 | |
| Unemployed | 5 | 15.6 | 9 | 14.8 | |
| Others | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | 6.6 | |
| Total | 32 | 100 | 61 | 100 | |
| Income (in USD) per month | |||||
| ≤ 6 | 16 | 50.0 | 30 | 49.2 | 0.596 |
| 6–12 | 10 | 31.3 | 12 | 19.7 | |
| 12–50 | 2 | 6.3 | 11 | 18 | |
| 50–100 | 2 | 6.3 | 5 | 8.2 | |
| 100–200 | 1 | 3.1 | 3 | 4.9 | |
| Total | 32 | 100 | 61 | 100 | |
| Area of residence | |||||
| Urban | 32 | 100 | 59 | 96.7 | 0.030* |
| Semi-urban | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 3.3 | |
| Total | 32 | 100 | 61 | 100 | |
Significant difference (P < 0.05) between groups (Chi square test of association).