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. 2022 May 21;4(3):e1119–e1126. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2022.03.012

Table 3.

All Shoulder Injury Diagnoses in Professional Baseball Batters

Diagnosis N % Age Total DM Mean DM SD Min Max Med % Requiring Surgery % Season Ending % Recurrent
1 Rotator cuff Injury 790 23.1% 23.1 13,650 18.5 35.9 1 325 6 4.3% 6.7% 1.5%
2 Other shoulder injury 553 16.2% 22.4 11,175 22.2 41.9 1 342 7 4.9% 8.9% 1.8%
3 Impingement/SA bursitis 492 14.4% 22.9 11,039 24.4 48.3 1 319 7 4.7% 7.9% 2.8%
4 Contusion - shoulder 477 14.0% 23.9 3,590 7.6 21.9 1 267 2 1.0% 1.5% 0.2%
5 LHBT injury 304 8.9% 21.9 4,904 17.2 33.4 1 317 7 3.0% 6.3% 2.0%
6 Anterior instability with labral tear 235 6.9% 22.4 9,466 52.3 69.4 1 320 23 28.5% 23.8% 9.4%
7 AC joint sprain 155 4.5% 25.1 3,282 22.5 35.7 1 320 12 2.6% 5.8% 0.0%
8 SLAP tear 102 3.0% 22.9 5,637 85.4 85.1 1 350 45.5 45.1% 35.3% 10.8%
9 Deltoid strain 71 2.1% 21.3 974 13.9 30.0 1 159 4 4.2% 1.4% 2.8%
10 Posterior instability 68 2.0% 22.4 2,118 35.3 57.3 1 242 13 13.2% 11.8% 7.4%
11 MDI 41 1.2% 23.1 640 17.8 32.6 1 167 6 14.6% 12.2% 12.2%
12 Pectoralis injury 34 1.0% 21.7 254 7.9 11.1 1 42 3 5.9% 5.9% 0.0%
13 Rhomboid strain 34 1.0% 24.0 488 14.4 28.9 1 157 4.5 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
14 Batter’s shoulder 13 0.4% 19.5 577 44.4 61.7 3 204 18 15.4% 15.4% 7.7%
15 SC joint sprain 13 0.4% 24.8 260 21.7 34.7 1 125 10.5 0.0% 7.7% 0.0%
16 Scapulothoracic dysfunction 11 0.3% 23.7 186 18.6 15.3 1 46 21 0.0% 9.1% 0.0%

AC, acromioclavicular; DM, day(s) missed; LHBT, long head biceps tendon; Max, maximum; MDI, multidirectional instability; Med, median; Min, minimum; SA, subacromial; SC, sternoclavicular; SD, standard deviation.

Days missed calculations do not include season-ending injuries.