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. 2022 May 21;4(3):e1119–e1126. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2022.03.012

Table 4.

Subanalyses of Various Shoulder Injury Factors and Outcomes (Days Missed, Surgery, and Reinjury Rate)

Professional Level of Play MLB MiLB P Value
Total no. of injuries (%) 483 (14.1%) 2,931 (85.9%)
Total no. of days missed due to injury 11,414 57,394
Mean (median) number of days missed per injury 25.8 (4) 21.4 (7) .044
No. of injuries requiring surgery (%) 48 (9.9%) 198 (6.8%) .016
Players who reinjured shoulder (%) 5 (1.0%) 83 (2.8%) .019
Return to play (%) 482 (99.8%) 2676 (91.3%) < .001
Return to same level of play (%)
457 (94.6 %)
2,601 (88.7%)
< .001
Throwing Versus Nonthrowing Shoulder Injuries
Throwing
Nonthrowing
P Value
Total no. of injuries (%) 2,215 (65.1%) 1,188 (34.9%)
Total no. of days missed due to injury 44,050 24,674
Mean (median) number of days missed per injury 21.9 (7) 22.5 (6) .768
No. of Injuries requiring surgery (%) 137 (6.2%) 109 (9.2%) .002
Players who reinjured shoulder (%) 45 (2.0%) 43 (3.6%) .007
Return to play (%) 2,028 (91.6%) 1,119 (94.2%) .005
Return to same level of play (%)
1,963 (88.6%)
1,084 (91.3%)
.016
Batting Versus Nonbatting Injury Mechanism
Batting
Nonbatting
P Value
Total no. of injuries (%) 618 (18.4%) 2,742 (81.6%)
Total no. of days missed due to injury 11,098 55,766
Mean (median) number of days missed per injury 19.6 (5) 22.6 (6) .136
No. of injuries requiring surgery (%) 50 (8.1%) 196 (7.1%) .354
Players who reinjured shoulder (%) 19 (3.1%) 69 (2.5%) .400
Return to play (%) 581 (94.0%) 2,577 (92.2%) .106
Return to same level of play (%)
563 (91.1%)
2,495 (89.2%)
.162
Front vs back batting shoulder injuries
Front
Back
P value
Total no. of injuries (%) 1,270 (42.4%) 1,723 (57.6%)
Total no. of days missed due to injury 23,920 34,924
Mean (median) number of days missed per injury 20.7 (5.5) 22.2 (7) .333
No. of injuries requiring surgery (%) 104 (8.2%) 106 (6.2%) .031
Players who reinjured shoulder (%) 33 (2.6%) 38 (2.2%) .139
Return to play (%) 1,182 (93.1%) 1,582 (91.8%) .200
Return to same level of play (%) 1,142 (89.9%) 1,533 (89.0%) .404

MiLB, Minor League Baseball; MLB, Major League Baseball.