Table 2.
Standardized coefficients of the cross-lagged analysis on the relationships among SRH, IS, HI, and LS
| Estimates of the cross-lagged analysis | Standardized Beta (95%CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Temporal autoregressive effects | ||
| SRH1 → SRH2 | 0.587 (0.538, 0.637)*** | |
| IV1 → IV2 | 0.579 (0.464, 0.695) *** | |
| HI1 → HI2 | 0.608 (0.565, 0.651) *** | |
| LS 1 → LS2 | 0.673 (0.563, 0.782)*** | |
| Cross-sectional correlations | ||
| Baseline (1st -wave) | ||
| SRH 1 ↔ LS1 | 0.319 (0.257, 0.380)*** | |
| IS 1 ↔ LS1 | 0.524 (0.465, 0.584)*** | |
| HI 1 ↔ LS1 | 0.339 (0.563, 0.782)*** | |
| Follow-up (2nd -wave) | ||
| SRH 2 ↔ LS2 | 0.135 (0.061, 0.210)*** | |
| IS 2 ↔ LS2 | 0.229 (0.138, 0.320)*** | |
| HI 2 ↔ LS2 | 0.081 (0.005, 0.156)* | |
| Causal and Reverse Causal effects | ||
| Self-rated health and life satisfaction | ||
| SRH 1 → LS2 | 0.074 (0.021, 0.127)** | |
| LS 1→ SRH2 | 0.086 (0.020, 0.151)* | |
| Instrumental Support and life satisfaction | ||
| IV 1 → LS2 | 0.107 (0.042, 0.171)* | |
| LS 1 → IV 2 | − 0.008 (-0.084, 0.069) | |
| Household Income and life satisfaction | ||
| HI 1 → LS2 | 0.073 (0.010, 0.137)* | |
| LS 1 → HI 2 | 0.015 (-0.042, 0.123) | |
*p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001
SRH self-rated health status, IS instrumental support, HI household income, LS life satisfaction
1: baseline; 2: follow-up