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. 2022 Apr 27;66(6):e02614-20. doi: 10.1128/aac.02614-20

TABLE 1.

Summary of case series of patients with bloodstream infections or bone and joint infections treated with oritavancina

Reference n Infection(s) Bacterium or bacteria (n) Most frequent dosage(s) Duration/no. of doses Success, n (%)b Adverse event(s) (n)
Bloodstream infections
 Bhavnani et al., 2006 (73) 55 Bacteremia S. aureus (55) 5–10 mg/kg/day 10–14 days 45 (78) N/R
 Johnson et al., 2015 (109) 1 PVE VR E. faecium (1) 1,200 mg every 48 h × 3 doses, then 1,200 mg weekly × 6 wk, then 1,200 mg biweekly × 10 wk 14 doses 1 (100)c Anorexia, nausea, elevated LFTs (1)
 Stewart et al., 2017 (82) 6 Bacteremiad MSSA (4), CoNS (1), Enterococcus spp. (1) 1,200 mg 1 dose 4 (66.7) None
 Stewart et al., 2017 (82) 1 NVE S. agalactiae (1) 1,200 mg 1 dose 0 (0) None
 Datta et al., 2018 (74) 3 Bacteremia MRSA (1), S. gallolyticus (1), Granulicatella adiacens (1) 1,200 mg 1 dose 3 (100) N/R
 Brownell et al., 2020 (76) 4 Endocarditis Not specifiede 1,200 mg then 800–1,200 mg weekly N/Re 4 (100) None
 Redell et al., 2019 (77) 7 Bacteremia MRSA (2), MSSA (1), S. epidermidis (2), other (2) 1,200 mg once 1 dose 7 (100) Not specified (29)f
 Schulz et al., 2018 (80) 1 Bacteremia VR E. faecium (1) 1,200 mg then 800 mg weekly 4 doses 0 (0) None
 Total 78 64 (82)
Bone and joint infections
 Van Hise et al., 2020 (75) 134 Acute osteomyelitis MSSA (35), MRSA (108), VISA (2), VRE (7) 1,200 mg once then 800 mg weekly 4–5 doses 118 (88.1) Hypoglycemia (3), tachycardia (2)
 Brownell et al., 2020 (76) 16 Osteomyelitis, diabetic foot, IAI Not specifiedg 1,200 mg then 800–1,200 mg weekly N/Rg 16 (100) Not specified (3)f
 Redell et al., 2019 (77) 25 Acute osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, IAI Not specifiedg 1,200 mg once or 1,200 mg every 6–14 days 1–10 doses 19 (76) Not specified (29)f
 Chastain and Davis, 2019 (78) 9 Chronic osteomyelitis MRSA (5), other (4)i 1,200 mg LD then 1,200 mg every 13–52 days 2–6 doses 9 (100) None
 Dahesh et al., 2019 (66) 1 IAI VR E. faecium (1) 1,200 mg weekly × 2 wk then 800 mg weekly 10 doses 1 (100) N/R
 Ruggero et al., 2018 (79) 1 Acute osteomyelitis MRSA (1) 1,200 mg every 2–4 wk 5 doses 1 (100) N/R
 Schulz et al., 2018 (80) 4 Acute and chronic osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, diskitis MSSA (1), other (3)i 1,200 mg then 800 mg weekly 2–8 doses 2 (50)h Anemia and leukopenia (1)
 Foster et al., 2017 (110) 1 IAI Daptomycin-nonsusceptible VR E. faecium (1) 1,200 mg weekly 6 doses 1 (100) None
 Delaportas et al., 2017 (81) 1 Acute osteomyelitis MSSA (1) 1,200 mg weekly 7 doses 1 (100) None
 Stewart et al., 2017 (82) 1 Bursitis MRSA (1) 1,200 mg once 1 dose 1 (100) Hearing loss (1)
 Total 193 169 (87.6)
a

VRE, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus; CoNS, coagulase-negative staphylococci; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; MSSA, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus; N/R, not reported; VISA, vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus; NVE, native valve endocarditis; PVE, prosthetic valve endocarditis; IAI, implant-associated infection; LD, loading dose.

b

Definitions of clinical success were heterogeneous across the studies. For details, refer to the individual publication.

c

Clinical improvement—partial resolution of clinical signs and symptoms.

d

Includes bacteremia with wound infection, bacteremia with abscesses with and without osteomyelitis, and bacteremia with endocarditis.

e

Not reported for infective endocarditis.

f

Corresponds to the total cohort in studies that included cases with different sources of infection.

g

Not specified for bone and joint infections.

h

Cure, 2 (50%); improvement, 2 (50%).

i

Includes sterile cultures or unavailable cultures.