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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Chem Rev. 2022 Feb 1;122(5):5317–5364. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00481

Figure 3. Traditional magnetic soft materials and their response to externally applied magnetic fields.

Figure 3.

(a) Field-induced deformation (magnetostriction) of isotropic soft-magnetic soft materials with randomly dispersed particles. (b) Field-induced stiffening (magnetorheological effect) of anisotropic soft-magnetic soft materials with chained particles.