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. 2022 Jun 17;842:156710. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156710

Table 2.

Kinetic methods employed in the present study (Cai and Chen, 2009; Vyazovkin, 2001; Yousef et al., 2020).

Method Approximation function of P(y) Specific function
FWO P(y) = exp(−1.052y − 5.331) lnβ = ln (AE/RG(α)) − 5.331 − 1.052(E/RT)
KAS P(y) = [exp(−y)]/y2 ln(β/T2) = ln (AE/RG(α)) E/RT
Starink P(y) = [exp(−y)]/y2 ln(β/T1.92) = ln (AE/RG(α)) − 0.312 − 1.0008(E/RT)
Friedman ln(β(dα/dT)) = ln (f (α)A) E/(RT)