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. 2022 Jun 21;92:102545. doi: 10.1016/j.joep.2022.102545

Table 4.

Decomposition of the gender gap.

Predicted compliance score for:
Men 7.807*
Women 8.323
Gap 0.516**
Share of difference explained by risk perception 5%
Optimism 0.002
Infection risk 0.026**
Share of difference explained by pro-social traits 26%
Social belonging 0.030***
Moral identity 0.103***
Share unexplained
69%

Notes: Also see Table 3. Country dummies are excluded because they are not significant in explaining the gap. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.