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. 2021 May 29;17(3):453–483. doi: 10.1007/s11558-021-09423-3

Table 1.

Estimation of the LC impact on bilateral manufacture trade flows by subsample, 1995–2014

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Variables ln mijt ln mijt ln mijt ln mijt ln mijt
LC -0.062 -0.324 -0.053 -0.208 0.308**
(0.057) (0.214) (0.082) (0.212) (0.146)
ln (Distance ij) -1.348*** -1.047*** -1.170*** -1.542*** -1.340***
(0.029) (0.073) (0.054) (0.091) (0.080)
Contiguityij 0.160* 0.811*** -0.0796 0.226 0.686*
(0.094) (0.152) (0.120) (0.354) (0.356)
Common Languageij 0.734*** 0.560*** 0.433*** 1.083*** 0.690***
(0.069) (0.147) (0.125) (0.192) (0.111)
Past Colonialij 0.880*** 0.407 0.863*** 0.142 1.130***
(0.113) (0.433) (0.157) (0.344) (0.178)
Common Colonialij 0.964*** 0.813*** 1.365*** 0.790*** 0.553***
(0.099) (0.178) (0.229) (0.287) (0.180)
Depth of PTAijt 0.491*** 0.428*** 0.364** 1.416*** 1.199***
(0.086) (0.163) (0.185) (0.362) (0.201)
Sample All South to South North to North North to South South to North
Observations 62,320 10,914 18,294 8,550 23,372
Adj. R-squared 0.869 0.813 0.908 0.852 0.849
importer—year Fixed Effects (it) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
exporter—year Fixed Effects (jt) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

OLS estimates. Standard errors in parentheses are clustered at the dyad level; *p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01

Source: authors' computation