Table 3.
Comparison of incident rate at 6 months in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 compared with patients hospitalized with seasonal influenza.
| Diagnosis | P value | Hazard ratio (95% Confidence interval) | Incident rate per 1000 at 6-months in hospitalized COVID-19 (95% confidence interval) | Incident rate per 1000 at 6-months in hospitalized seasonal influenza (95% confidence interval) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Myocarditis and cardiomyopathy | 0.002 | 0.75 (0.63, 0.90) | 23.61 (19.77, 28.19) | 31.30 (26.23, 37.34) |
| Pericarditis/pericardial disease | 0.20 | 1.27 (0.88, 1.85) | 6.69 (4.62, 9.70) | 5.27 (3.63, 7.64) |
| Conduction disease | 0.84 | 0.98 (0.82, 1.17) | 27.15 (22.76, 32.37) | 27.66 (23.19, 32.98) |
| Cardiac dysrhythmias | 0.089 | 1.10 (0.99, 1.23) | 85.92 (77.31, 95.44) | 78.40 (70.51, 87.13) |
| Cardiac Arrest | 0.020 | 1.58 (1.07, 2.32) | 6.38 (4.35, 9.36) | 4.05 (2.76, 5.94) |
| Heart failure | 0.20 | 0.93 (0.82, 1.04) | 69.85 (62.39, 78.17) | 75.24 (67.23, 84.17) |
Adapted from Xie Y, Xu E, Bowe B, Al-Aly Z. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes of COVID-19. Nat Med (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-01689-3. Permission granted by Creative Commons License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.