Table 3.
Apparent elastic constant (g force/mm) of wax oleogels structured using 2–4% (w/w) of individual and binary mixtures of SFW, RBW, CDW and BW in olive oil. Values represent the means and standard deviation of n = 3 replicates.*
Binary blend ratios (w/w) | Total percentage of wax in olive oil (w/w) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 3.5% | 4.0% | |
SFW-RBW 1:0 | 54.9 ± 9.4a,A | 67.2 ± 9.1a,A | 63.4 ± 9.7a,A | 87.8 ± 36.4a,b,A | 120.1 ± 34.1b,A |
SFW-RBW 3:1 | 93.6 ± 56.1a,A,B | 179.8 ± 55.2a,B | 203.8 ± 70.8a,B | 213.4 ± 46.7a,B | 147 ± 48.4a,A |
SFW-RBW 1:1 | 143.7 ± 57.9a,B | 158.3 ± 30.4a,b,B | 204.2 ± 82.7a,b,B | 144.6 ± 15.9a,A,B | 263.8 ± 46.4b,B |
SFW-RBW 1:3 | 105.2 ± 1.4a,A,B | 241.7 ± 45.8a,B,C | 297.1 ± 16.1a,B | 195.3 ± 70.0a,B | 302.1 ± 21.5a,B |
SFW-RBW 0:1 | 45.9 ± 14.4a,A | 60 ± 19.6a,A | 87 ± 27.1a,b,A | 132.3 ± 37.3b,A,B | 138.4 ± 14.2b,A |
Binary blends | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 3.5% | 4.0% |
CDW-BW 1:0 | 11.4 ± 2.4a,A | 26.8 ± 3.1b,A | 65.2 ± 10.5c,A | 36.9 ± 7.6b,A | 67.3 ± 5.0c,A |
CDW-BW 3:1 | 21.5 ± 6.3a,A | 42.4 ± 13.8a,b,c,A,B | 48.3 ± 11.3b,c,A | 62.4 ± 7.8c,d,A | 79.3 ± 16.8d,A,B |
CDW-BW 1:1 | 78.4±2a,B | 104.9 ± 12a,B | 123.7 ± 43.4a,B | 101.2 ± 37.6a,A | 133.6 ± 24.1a,B |
CDW-BW 1:3 | 25.8 ± 6.5a,A | 43.9 ± 6.2a,c,A,B | 101 ± 23b,d,A | 62.9 ± 14.9c,d,A | 86.2 ± 7.1d,A,B |
CDW-BW 0:1 | 10.7 ± 0.7a,A | 9.7 ± 4.7a,A | 12.6 ± 1.3a,A | 26.8 ± 3.9b,c,A | 36.1 ± 9.2c,A |
*Different lowercase superscript letters in the same row show statistically significant differences (P<0.05) in elastic constant as a function of differences in total wax concentration, while uppercase superscript letters in the same column represent statistical differences (P<0.05) in the elastic constant between wax ratios at a fixed concentration.