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. 2022 Apr 22;32(7):4384–4394. doi: 10.1007/s00330-022-08598-6

Table 1.

Non-invasive imaging in the assessment of LA function

Imaging modalities Strengths Limitations
Speckle tracking echocardiography

Safe

Versatile

Widely available technique

High temporal resolution

No radiation exposure or use of contrast

The need for high-quality image, acquisition at high frame rate.

Anatomical plane restrictions

Inter-observer variability

Cardiac magnetic resonance-feature tracking

Wide field of view

High spatial resolution

Excellent reproducibility

Low intra- and inter-observer variability

High tracking quality

Low availability

Costs

Intrinsic or extrinsic factors of the patient (claustrophobia, metallic implants, allergy, ability to hold breath, and arrhythmia)

Long scan times