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. 2022 Jun 21;12:10478. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14729-2

Table 5.

Associations with prevalence of dyslipidaemia awareness and treatment.

Variable Subcategory Awareness Treatment
AOR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Age (years) 15–39 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
40–69 2.65 (1.35, 5.18)*** 3.05 (0.86, 10.78)
Gender Female 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Male 1.19 (0.56, 2.52) 1.71 (0.72, 4.07)
Education (in years) 0–9 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
10–11 1.25 (0.87, 5.85) 0.51 (0.16, 1.60)
 ≥ 12 2.84 (1.15, 7.00)* 0.88 (0.36, 2.15)
Ethnic group Other 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Khalkh 0.66 (0.32, 1.37) 6.77 (1.84, 25.84)**
Residence Rural 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Urban 2.82 (1.35, 5.89)** 1.20 (0.54, 2.69)
Body Mass Index Normal 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Underweight
Overweight 7.91 (1.94, 32.25)** 0.20 (0.04, 0.95)*
Obesity class I 9.53 (2.90, 31.28)*** 0.17 (0.05, 0.58)**
Obesity class II 10.71 (3.09, 37.18)*** 0.32 (0.09, 1.16)
Hypertension No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 2.00 (1.05, 3.80)* 1.65 (0.67, 4.07)
Diabetes No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 1.78 (0.78, 4.02) 1.37 (0.58, 3.24)
Cardiovascular disease No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 2.23 (1.10, 4.51)* 0.78 (0.36, 1.71)
Physical activity Low 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Moderate 0.91 (0.38, 2.20) 0.93 (0.38, 2.29)
High 1.10 (0.52, 2.31) 0.57 (0.22, 1.50)
Sedentary No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 1.09 (0.45, 2.62) 1.43 (0.64, 3.18)
Fruit/vegetable intake  ≥ 5 servings 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 < 5 servings 0.52 (0.25, 1.07) 1.57 (0.74, 3.32)
Current tobacco use No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 0.44 (0.18, 1.07) 1.94 (0.80, 4.70)
Passive smoking No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 1.68 (0.94, 3.01) 0.90 (0.40, 2.00)
Heavy episodic drinking No 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Yes 1.16 (0.54, 2.45) 1.11 (0.42, 2.94)

AOR adjusted odds ratio.

***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05.