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. 2022 Jun 21;9:331. doi: 10.1038/s41597-022-01383-6

Table 9.

The basic descriptive statistics and reliability testing for the Secondary Stressors Scale across countries with more than 200 participants.

Country N Scale N for Reliability Mean SD Min Max Alpha
Russian Federation 1304 1112 1.60 1.01 0.0 4.0 0.699
Japan 1588 1463 1.53 1.02 0.0 4.0 0.764
Finland 730 622 0.84 0.75 0.0 4.0 0.662
Switzerland 389 338 0.81 0.76 0.0 4.0 0.692
Spain 400 379 1.47 0.91 0.0 4.0 0.706
Colombia 429 366 1.73 1.02 0.0 4.0 0.725
Portugal 221 182 1.42 1.00 0.0 4.0 0.738
Brazil 310 222 1.68 1.02 0.0 4.0 0.735
Honduras 169 151 2.01 0.95 0.0 4.0 0.666
Ireland 239 210 1.40 0.89 0.0 4.0 0.715
Norway 295 278 0.93 0.79 0.0 4.0 0.638
Czech Republic 268 216 1.20 0.90 0.0 4.0 0.716
Slovakia 186 164 1.77 0.93 0.0 4.0 0.630
Italy 202 171 1.42 0.94 0.0 4.0 0.689
Bulgaria 207 162 1.15 0.95 0.0 4.0 0.712
Ecuador 210 191 2.00 1.04 0.0 4.0 0.734
Uruguay 254 224 1.32 0.89 0.0 4.0 0.659
Guatemala 214 186 1.55 0.86 0.0 3.4 0.556
Costa Rica 218 200 1.75 1.02 0.0 4.0 0.732
Kyrgyzstan 162 129 1.88 0.99 0.0 4.0 0.630
Ukraine 213 189 1.10 0.79 0.0 3.3 0.540
Estonia 219 194 0.99 0.81 0.0 4.0 0.724
Malaysia 66 59 2.03 1.10 0.1 4.0 0.805
Taiwan 175 159 1.46 0.81 0.0 4.0 0.627
Turkey 43 40 2.00 0.93 0.4 4.0 0.658

Abbreviations: N Scale = number of participants who answered questions on the scale. N for reliability = number of subjects who selected a response on the Likert scale for every item (not “Does not apply to me). Mean = scale mean. SD = scale standard deviation. Min = minimum value of the mean scale score for the sample. Max = maximum value of the average scale score for the sample. Alpha = Cronbach’s alpha.