Table 1. Characteristics of cytokeratin and vimentin intermediate filament types.
Individual types of intermediate filaments are categorized by primary method of assembly, tissue location, isoelectric point (pI), molecular weight, and expressed proteins in a given category.
| Category | Primary assembly method | Tissue expression | pI | MW (kDa) | Protein(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type I Cytokeratins | Heteropolymerize with Type II | Epithelial cells | Acidic (4.5 – 6.0) | 40 – 56.5 | K9, 10, 12–20, 23–28, 31–40 |
| Type II Cytokeratins | Heteropolymerize with Type I | Epithelial cells | Basic (6.5 – 8.5) | 50 – 70 | K1–8, 71–86 |
| Vimentin | Homopolymerize | Mesenchymal cells | Acidic (5.6) | 57 | Vimentin |