FIGURE 3.

Ultrasonic vocalizations (USV) and urine marking within the three‐chamber apparatus. (A) BNST AVP knockdown reduced USVs produced during male‐male conditions (p = 0.05). (B) Avp‐shRNA and scramble shRNA‐ injected females did not differ in USVs produced during three‐chamber testing. (C, D) Avp‐shRNA and scramble shRNA‐injected males (C) and females (D) did not differ in urine marking (area covered) toward male or female stimuli during three‐chamber testing. Boxplots indicate individual data points, median, first and third quartiles