Table 1.
List of genetic mutations and associated syndromes in multiple primary malignancies of breast and gynecologic cancers.
| Disease | Gene | Associated syndrome |
|---|---|---|
| BC and OC | BRCA1/BRCA2 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (13) |
| MSH6 | Lynch syndrome (13) | |
| ATM | Ataxia–telangiectasia (35) | |
| PALB2 | Fanconi anemia (35) | |
| CDKN2A | Familial atypical multiple mole melanoma syndrome (13) | |
| STK11 | Peutz–Jeghers syndrome (13) | |
| RAD51C/RAD51D | – | |
| BC and EC | p53 | – |
| HER-2 | – | |
| PTEN | Cowden syndrome (13) | |
| IMP3 | – | |
|
BC, EC and
OC |
MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 |
Lynch syndrome (13) |