Table 1.
MIC/MBC of different antibiotics for the two clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.
| Strains | MIC/MBC (mg/l) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMK | GEN | TIC | MEM | CAZ | FEP | SBT | CST | CIP | TGC | |
| Pa147 | 1/2 | >128/128 | 32/64 | >128/>128 | 8/32 | 8/16 | >128/>128 | 0.5/4 | 32/64 | 4/8 |
| PaM1 | 4/16 | 1/2 | 1/32 | 0.25/2 | ≤0.25/2 | 2/32 | 128/>128 | >128/>128 | 1/2 | 4/8 |
MIC, minimum inhibitory concentrations; MBC, minimum bactericidal concentration; AMK, amikacin; GEN, gentamicin; TIC, ticarcillin; MEM, meropenem; CAZ, ceftazidime; FEP, cefepime; SBT, sulbactam; CST, colistin; CIP, ciprofloxacin; TGC, tigecycline. MIC results were interpreted according to EUCAST breakpoints: AMK, susceptible, MIC ≤ 8 mg/l and resistant MIC > 16 mg/l; GEN, susceptible, MIC ≤ 4 mg/l and resistant MIC > 4 mg/l; TIC, susceptible, MIC ≤ 16 mg/l and resistant MIC > 16 mg/l; MER, susceptible, MIC ≤ 2 mg/l and resistant MIC > 8 mg/l; CAZ and FEP, susceptible, MIC ≤ 8 mg/l and resistant MIC > 8 mg/l; CST, susceptible, MIC ≤ 2 mg/l and resistant MIC > 2 mg/l; CIP susceptible, MIC ≤ 0.5 mg/l and resistant MIC > 0.5 mg/l. Currently, there are no established susceptibility criteria in either EUCAST or CLSI for tigecycline and sulbactam in P. aeruginosa. Studies were performed in triplicate in different days.