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. 2022 Jun 21;9(1):e002015. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002015

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariable analysis of overall survival by Cox regression

Variable Univariate analysis Multivariable analysis
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Dyslipidaemia 0.718 (0.555 to 0.930) 0.012 0.751 (0.577 to 0.978) 0.034
Hypertension 0.656 (0.441 to 0.976) 0.038 0.618 (0.412 to 0.926) 0.020
Diabetes mellitus 1.410 (1.111 to 1.790) 0.005 1.349 (1.060 to 1.718) 0.015
Atrial fibrillation 1.502 (1.185 to 1.905) 0.001 1.370 (1.070 to 1.754) 0.012
Prior PCI 1.363 (1.073 to 1.729) 0.011 1.359 (1.065 to 1.736) 0.014
Presence of pacemaker/defibrillator prior to TAVR 1.497 (1.087 to 2.061) 0.013 1.208 (0.867 to 1.684) 0.264
Elevated filling pressure 1.390 (1.097 to 1.762) 0.006 1.303 (1.025 to 1.657) 0.031
Age 1.006 (0.992 to 1.020) 0.84
Gender 0.869 (0.681 to 1.109) 0.258
Caucasian race 1.285 (0.736 to 2.244) 0.377
Dialysis 1.599 (0.915 to 2.793) 0.099
Prior CABG 1.067 (0.823 to 1.382) 0.622
Prior valve replacement or repair 1.29 (0.948 to 1.700) 0.109
LVEF<50% 1.284 (0.983 to 1.676) 0.066

CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; TAVR, transcatheter aortic valve replacement.