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. 2022 Jun 14;19:101146. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101146

Table 6.

Associations between county-level measures of white isolation and breast cancer invasiveness among black women.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
Fixed Effects OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
County-level Variables
Proportion of Blacks (IQR) 0.99 (0.96, 1.01)
Proportion of Blacks (log) 0.97 (0.90, 1.05)
Black Isolation (IQR) 1.00 (1.00, 1.00)
Black Isolation (log) 0.98 (0.95, 1.00)
Median Household Income (IQR) 0.92 (0.86, 0.98) 0.92 (0.86, 0.98) 0.92 (0.86, 0.98) 0.92 (0.86, 0.98)
Individual-level Variables
Age (per 10 years) 0.95 (0.90, 1.00) 0.95 (0.90, 1.00) 0.95 (0.90, 1.00) 0.95 (0.90, 1.00)
Married/Domestic Partner Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
Single/Never Married 1.31 (1.12, 1.53) 1.31 (1.12, 1.52) 1.31 (1.12, 1.53) 1.31 (1.12, 1.53)
Divorced/Separated 1.30 (1.08, 1.57) 1.30 (1.08, 1.57) 1.31 (1.08, 1.58) 1.31 (1.09, 1.58)
Widowed/Widower 1.19 (0.97, 1.46) 1.19 (0.97, 1.46) 1.19 (0.97, 1.47) 1.20 (0.97, 1.47)
Unknown 1.07 (0.87, 1.31) 1.07 (0.88, 1.32) 1.06 (0.86, 1.30) 1.05 (0.86, 1.29)
Private Insurance Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
Public Insurance 1.33 (1.15, 1.53) 1.33 (1.16, 1.53) 1.33 (1.15, 1.52) 1.33 (1.16, 1.53)
Not Insured/Self-Pay 2.16 (1.30, 3.59) 2.16 (1.30, 3.60) 2.15 (1.30, 3.58) 2.18 (1.31, 3.62)
Unknown
1.80 (1.27, 2.57)
1.80 (1.26, 2.57)
1.81 (1.27, 2.58)
1.81 (1.27, 2.57)
Random Effects Variance (SD) Variance (SD) Variance (SD) Variance (SD)
County (Intercept) 0.0000 (0.0000) 0.0000 (0.0000) 0.0000 (0.0000) 0.0000 (0.0000)
Year (Intercept)
0.0032 (0.0562)
0.0032 (0.0564)
0.0031 (0.0553)
0.0032 (0.0563)
Goodness-of-Fit Measures
Akaike's Information Criterion 7263.894 7265.008 7261.168 7262.411
Bayesian Information Criterion 7354.674 7355.787 7351.948 7353.191
Log-Likelihood −3618.947 −3619.504 −3617.584 −3618.206
Deviance 7237.894 7239.008 7235.168 7236.411
Residual Degrees of Freedom 7954 7954 7954 7954

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; Ref: reference category; SD: standard deviation; IQR: interquartile range; log: a natural logarithm.