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. 2022 Mar 11;119(10):167–174. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2022.0147

eTable 5. Sensitivity analysis of regression*1.

Level No symptoms vs. any duration Post-COVID-19 vs. no symptoms or duration <12 weeks
OR 95% CI p-value OR 95% CI p-value
Age Continuous 0.988 [0.975; 1.001] 0.070 1.006 [0.999; 1.014] 0.105
Sex Female 1.556 [1.028; 2.355] 0.037 1.921 [1.529; 2.414] < 0.001
Male Reference Reference
Educational level*2 Metric 1.356 [1.182; 1.556] < 0.001 1.112 [1.019; 1.214] < 0.017
Nursing home resident Yes 0.145 [0.068; 0.309] < 0.001 0.156 [0.072; 0.334] < 0.001
No Reference Reference
SCQ-D Continuous 1.012 [0.955; 1.073] 0.68 1.110 [1.069; 1.153] < 0.001
Hospitalized during acute COVID-19 Yes 3.432 [1.587; 7.422] 0.002 1.839 [1.407; 2.404] < 0.001
No Reference Reference
Need for analgesics during acute COVID-19 Yes n.d.*3 n.d.*3 n.d.*3 1.528 [1.059; 2.205] 0.024
No n.d.*3 Reference

*1 As sensitivity analysis, binary logistic regression models were calculated by combining two out of three categories that were also used in the multiple ordinal ?logistic regression (1, no symptoms; 2, symptom duration < 12 weeks; 3, symptom duration ≥ 12 weeks) (n = 1459; imputed data set with 500 imputations)

*2 Only one parameter was estimated in a linear coding of educational status with six different levels.

*3 The predictor “need for analgesics during acute COVID-19” was excluded from the analysis of no symptoms vs. any duration, because all patients who took analgesics also had symptoms (of any duration).

CI, Confidence interval; n.d., no data; OR, odds ratio; SCQ-D, Self-Administered Comorbidity Questionnaire, German version