Skip to main content
. 2022 Jun 21;2022(6):CD015017. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015017.pub3

IRCT20200408046987N3.

Methods
  • Trial design: double‐blind RCT with 4 parallel arms; 2 arms investigate prevention, 2 arms investigate treatment

  • Type of record: trial register entry

  • Sample size: 800

  • Setting: after high‐risk exposure

  • Country: Iran

  • Language: English

  • Number of centres: 1

  • Study purpose (treatment, prevention): prevention

  • Trial registration number: IRCT20200408046987N3

  • Date of registration: 6 December 2020

Participants
  • Inclusion criteria

    • Healthy people exposed directly and constantly to people with COVID‐19 (whose disease is confirmed by RT‐PCR test and low‐to‐moderate severity (Grade < 3). People with SpO2 > 94% who fit outpatient protocol)

    • Giving consent for participating in study

  • Exclusion criteria

    • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

    • People with certain central nervous system disease

    • People with an uncontrolled disease (asthma, COPD, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, kidney or liver dysfunction, cancer, hepatitis, AIDS, immunodeficiency)

    • People receiving immunosuppressive drugs

    • People receiving any P‐450 or P‐gp blockers or any medication interacting with ivermectin

    • People receiving antiviral therapy

    • People receiving any corticosteroid (inhaled, oral, or injection)

    • Any known sensitivity to ivermectin or starch or history of lactose intolerability (for placebo)

    • People with positive SARS‐CoV‐2‐specific antibody

Interventions
  • Details of intervention for relevant arms

    • Type and dose: ivermectin 0.2 mg/kg, single dose

    • Route of administration: oral

  • Treatment details of control group

    • Placebo

  • Concomitant therapy: index patient receives placebo in both relevant arms

Outcomes
  • Primary study outcome

    • Percentage of participants in family members at day 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28

    • Duration of illness at day 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28

    • Severity of disease at day 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28

  • Relevant review outcomes planned

    • Drug adverse effects during the study at day 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28

    • Duration of the illness with recheck of RT‐PCR at 3 and 7 days

  • Additional study outcomes

    • Considering the changes in serum antibody level of IgA, IgM and IgG

    • Drug adverse effects during the study at day 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28

Notes
  • Reason for awaiting classification: unclear study description regarding main rationale of the study: postexposure prophylaxis or treatment (intervention arms are partially for treatment, outcomes are mainly focused on the index patient); study completed, but results not published yet

  • Recruitment status: completed

  • Prospective completion date: December 2020, study completed

  • Planned completion date more than 6 months ago: yes

  • Date last update posted: 6 December 2020

  • Sponsor/funding: Akam Tejarat Fartak Farasoo Company