Actor	Proposed actions to foster reproducibility
Scientific societies	Immediately implementable ●explicitly encourage the implementation of open science practices through public statements to the members ●raise awareness through dedicated symposia or panel discussions at conferences and meetings ●offer workshops and trainings on open science practices and PNE specific methodology ●sign the Declaration of Research Assessment (DORA) statement (https://sfdora.org) Implementable on medium term ●form open science task forces and task forces on methodological questions ●explicitly reward open and reproducible science practices, e.g., through specific prizes Implementable on long term ●create spaces for and encourage team science and multi-analyst projects, e.g., by founding grants that fund collaborative, open science projects
Individual researchers	Immediately implementable ●take part in workshops and trainings on open science ●adopt open science practices in own research ●value open science practices in the work of others, e.g., as a reviewer ●encourage transparency as a reviewer (e.g., by using the Standard Reviewer Statement for Disclosure of Sample, Conditions, Measures, and Exclusions, https://osf.io/hadz3/) Implementable on medium term ●join open science task forces ●educate own students and co-workers Implementable on long term ●consider open science practices in grant applications, committee work, etc.
PNE as a field	Immediately implementable ●collaboratively develop best practice guidelines, e.g., on how to use and report methods and procedures ●collaboratively develop harmonization of processing and analysis steps Implementable on medium term ●kick-off multi-center studies/many analysts studies ●start data pooling projects that are openly available Implementable on long term ●form consortia that regularly update and expand best practice guidelines based on new developments in the field
Journals	Immediately implementable ●actively encourage and value open science practices such as preregistrations, e.g., through open science batches (e.g., https://osf.io/6q7nm/) ●publish null findings and (independent) replication attempts ●commit to TOP guidelines (https://osf.io/9f6gx/wiki/home/) ●offer open access waivers for best practice guidelines to ensure availability to whole field ●make data and code sharing statements compulsory Implementable on medium term ●ensure rigor methodology via author guidelines and implement checks of minimal requirement standards for publication in accordance with best-practice guidelines ●implement reproducibility checklist in peer review process ●regularly call for special issues focusing on methodological questions ●implement registered report format Implementable on long term ●switch to open access model ●make data and code sharing compulsory (if data sensitivity does not prohibit)
Teachers	Immediately implementable ●include the topics of open science and reproducibility into the standard curriculum (for materials, see https://forrt.org/or https://www.osc.uni-muenchen.de/toolbox/resources_for_teaching/index.html) Implementable on medium and long term ● regularly offer open science workshops and trainings