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. 2022 May 13;13:867909. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.867909

TABLE 1.

Behavioral signs of estrus in buffaloes.

Behavioral signs of estrus % of animals showing estrus signs
Standing to be mounted 83.3
Cervicovaginal mucus discharge 89.9
Hyperemia of the vulval mucous membrane 89.9
Flehmen’s response 81.1
Bellowing 77.7
Vulva tumefaction 72.2
Frequent micturition 65.1
Licking/sniffing of vulva 71.1
Chin resting 68.2