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. 2022 Jun 15;2022:2844880. doi: 10.1155/2022/2844880

Table 1.

antioxidant activity of the essential oils (EOs) of Salvia officinalis and Mentha suaveolens.

Assay Ascorbic acid Trolox S. officinalis EO M. suaveolens EO
DPPH 10.73 ± 0.82 17.42 ± 1.85 93.67 ± 2.17a,b,c 53.19 ± 1.12a,b
ABTS 36.29 ± 1.74 35.64 ± 3.27 129.74 ± 2.11a,b,c 75.19 ± 1.80a,b
FRAP 18.95 ± 1.56 39.16 ± 2.14 112.41 ± 3.18a,b,c 69.48 ± 2.05a,b

DPPH, 2,2′-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging assay; ABTS, 2,2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid radical scavenging assay; FRAP, Fe+3 reducing/antioxidant power assay. Ascorbic acid and Trolox were used as antioxidant positive controls. Values are IC50 in μg/mL and a,b,cp < 0.05 vs. ascorbic acid, Trolox, and M. suaveolens EO, respectively.