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. 2022 May 8;198(7):601–611. doi: 10.1007/s00066-022-01938-x

Table 2.

Randomized controlled trials of local treatment in patients with oligometastatic breast cancer

OLIGOMA (NCT04495309) NRG-BR002 (NCT02364557) STEREO-SEIN (NCT02089100) OMIT (NCT04413409) Chinese Academy of Sciences (NCT04646564) LARA NCT04698252
Sample size 564 patients 402 patients (phase II/III) 280 patients 172 patients 170 patients 74 patients
Maximum number of metastatic lesions 5 4 5 (≤ 10 cm/≤ 50 ml) 3 (only lung or liver metastases, < 5 cm) 5 (≤ 5 cm) 4 (bone/lung/liver), ipsilateral cervical or contralateral axillary metastases
Setting Any treatment line First-line setting, maximum of 1 year after diagnosis of MBC First-line metastatic setting, HR positive First-line setting Metachronous recurrence > 3 months after surgery Stable disease after 6 months of systemic therapy; HR positive, HER2 negative
Type of local therapy Radiotherapy Radiotherapy, surgery Radiotherapy Surgery Radiotherapy Radiotherapy, surgery, radiofrequency ablation
Primary endpoint PFS + QoL PFS/OS PFS OS PFS PFS

HR hormone receptor, PFS progression-free survival, OS overall survival, QoL quality of life