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. 2022 Jun 22;12:10565. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14777-8

Table 2.

Comparison of clinical and genetic characteristics between sexes.

Male
(n = 249)
Female
(n = 53)
Univariate p-value
Age 55.1 ± 11.3 61.6 ± 12.4 2.1 × 10–4
Bilateral involvement 72 (28.9%) 11 (20.8%) 0.23
Central retinal thickness (µm) 314 ± 130 384 ± 170 0.003
Subfoveal choroidal thickness (μm) 402 ± 115 331 ± 92 3.8 × 10–5
Baseline BCVA (log MAR) 0.21 ± 0.37 0.23 ± 0.35 0.62
Descending tract 45 (18.1%) 0 (0%) 8.0 × 10–4
Pachydrusen 65 (26.1%) 17 (32.1%) 0.37
Fibrin 16 (6.4%) 3 (5.7%) 0.83
Pigment epithelial detachment 33 (13.3%) 8 (15.1%) 0.72
CFH I62V (rs800292)
GG 57 (22.9%) 17 (32.1%)
GA 129 (51.8%) 22 (41.5%)
AA 63 (25.3%) 14 (26.4%)
A allele frequency 51.2% 47.2% 0.45
CFH rs1329428
CC 40 (16.1%) 13 (24.5%)
CT 138 (55.4%) 24 (45.3%)
TT 71 (28.5%) 16 (30.2%)
T allele frequency 56.2% 52.8% 0.52