TABLE 3.

Logistic regression associations of HAM-A score as continuous and categorical variables with LVH.

HAM-A score	Model 1*		Model 2†		Model 3‡
	OR (95% CI)	P value	OR (95% CI)	P value	OR (95% CI)	P value
Each additional 1 score of HAM-A	1.12 (1.07–1.16)	<0.001	1.12 (1.07–1.16)	<0.001	1.11 (1.06–1.16)	<0.001
HAM-A score ≥ 14§	2.86 (1.65–4.93)	<0.001	2.78 (1.59–4.83)	<0.001	2.44 (1.35–4.43)	0.003

*Model 1: unadjusted.

^†Model 2: adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, cigarette smoking.

^‡Model 3: adjusted for age, gender, body mass index, cigarette smoking, creatinine, uric acid, total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, ACEI/ARB, β blockers, and calcium channel blockers.

^§Compared with HAM-A score < 14.

ACEI, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin II receptor blocker; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; HAM-A, Hamilton anxiety scale; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy.