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. 2022 Jun 9;9:858720. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.858720

TABLE 1.

Summary of the histopathological findings of infarct hearts of mice that either died of the spontaneous onset of cardiac rupture (CR) or were freshly culled 3–5 after MI.

Histological findings CR
(n = 10)
Freshly culled
(n = 14)
Severe inflammatory infiltration of the infarct wall 10 8 (57.1%)
Intramural hemorrhage and hematoma 10 9 (64.3%)
Disruption of necrotic cardiomyocytes 10 9 (64.3%)
Wall rupture (transmural or non-transmural) 10 (transmural) 6 (42.9%)
(4 transmural, 2 wall erosion)
Intramural thrombus (IMT) 9 6 (42.9%)
IMT linked to LVT at the endocardial site of the rupture tunnel 10 3 (21.4%)
LV chamber blood clots containing platelet-fibrin-rich thrombi and inflammatory cells 7 6 (42.9%)

IMT, intramural thrombus.