Nutrition‐specific interventions
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Adolescent nutrition |
Adolescent nutrition |
Food and micronutrient supplementation and fortification in women |
Peri‐conceptional folic acid supplementation |
Antenatal care interventions |
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Iron and folic acid supplementation for non‐pregnant women
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Iodine through salt iodization |
Staple food fortification |
Maternal counselling |
Nutrition counselling for improved dietary intake during pregnancy
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Nutrition counselling for improved dietary intake during lactation after delivery
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Counselling and nutrition advice to women of reproductive age and mothers |
Interventions during delivery and the neonatal period |
Delayed cord clamping |
Early initiation of breastfeeding (with 1 h of birth) |
Kangaroo mother care for promotion of early and exclusive breastfeeding and care of preterm and small for gestational age infants |
Neonatal Vitamin K |
Appropriate infant feeding practices and ARV for HIV‐exposed infants |
Breastfeeding, complementary feeding and dietary diversification |
Breastfeeding promotion including exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life |
Implementation of the marketing of breast milk substitutes |
Appropriate complementary feeding promotion in children 6–24 months of age and continued breastfeeding |
Public provision of complementary food |
Early stimulation |
Dietary diversification |
Micronutrient supplementation and fortification in infants and children |
Iron supplementation for children 6–59 months |
Vitamin A supplementation for children 6–59 months |
Prophylactic zinc supplementation |
Zinc supplementation with oral rehydration in the treatment of diarrhoea |
Management of SAM in children |
Management of severe acute malnutrition |
Management and prevention of disease |
Antenatal care, including HIV testing and deworming for pregnant women |
Prevention and treatment of infectious disease; deworming for children |
Prevention and treatment and promotion of insecticide‐treated bed nets for pregnant women in high‐malaria areas |
Intermittent presumptive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in malaria‐endemic regions |
Nutrition interventions in emergencies |
Intervention package include management of severe acute malnutrition, prevention and health promotion strategies, such as breastfeeding and complementary feeding education and support |
Nutrition‐sensitive interventions
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Food security, access and availability |
Improved availability, access and use of locally available foods |
Family planning |
Access to modern family planning services |
Social safety nets |
Social safety nets (e.g., conditional and unconditional cash transfer, food and in‐kind transfer program) |
Provision of healthy foods in schools |
Maternity protection in the workplace |
Women empowerment |
Promotion of increased age at marriage and reduced gender discrimination and gender‐based violence |
Early childhood development |
Parenting and life skills for early childhood development |
Early childhood development |
WASH |
Promotion of hand washing with soap and improved water and sanitation practices |
Schooling |
Increased access to primary and secondary education for girls |
Early childhood education |
Nutrition and physical education in school |
School Feeding |
Maternal mental health |
Maternal mental health |
Others |
Support for birth registration and strengthening of civil registration systems |