TABLE 3.

Nodes of the default mode network identified to be significantly different between ADHD-C and ADHD-I groups using network-based statistical analysis.

Significant network connections (AAL Regions)	Intrinsic functional connectivity
	ADHD-C (n = 19)	ADHD-I (n = 15)
	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD	t and p-value	Cohen’s d
Ventral mPFC and R – lateral parietal	0.04 ± 0.19	0.18 ± 0.14	t = 2.28, p = 0.030	−0.782
Anterior mPFC and R – lateral parietal	0.22 ± 0.27	0.42 ± 0.25	t = 2.25, p = 0.030	−0.783
Ventral mPFC and R – parahippocampus	0.08 ± 0.23	0.23 ± 0.17	t = 2.19, p = 0.034	−0.764
R – parahippocampus and cerebellar tonsils	−0.05 ± 0.15	0.17 ± 0.15	t = 2.24, p = 0.030	−0.975
R – lateral parietal cortex and cerebellar tonsils	−0.09 ± 0.14	0.04 ± 0.11	t = 3.04, p = 0.005	−1.047
R – superior frontal cortex and cerebellar tonsils	−0.06 ± 0.14	0.05 ± 0.14	t = 2.13, p = 0.039	−0.744
Anterior mPFC and retrosplenial	0.36 ± 0.17	0.50 ± 0.22	t = 2.04, p = 0.051	−0.700
Cerebellar tonsils and retrosplenial	−0.05 ± 0.20	0.08 ± 0.18	t = 2.00, p = 0.052	−0.697
Posterior cingulate cortex and cerebellar tonsils	−0.16 ± 0.20	0.01 ± 0.12	t = 2.80, p = 0.006	−0.975

Mean and standard deviations for the connectivity strengths of the significant different connections in the default mode network, ventral mPFC; ventral medial prefrontal cortex, anterior mPFC; anterior medial prefrontal cortex, L, left; R, right.