Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hypertension. 2021 Sep 13;78(5):1414–1422. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.121.17661

Table 1.

Number of Live Births and Hypertension-Related MMRs (per 100 000 Live Births) by Maternal Age, Period, and Maternal Birth Cohorts: United States 1979 to 2018

Period of death Maternal age, y Central birth cohort
15–19 20–24 25–29 30–34 35–39 40–44 45–49
1087 (92.0) 1937
20 862 (9.6) 1167 (85.7) 1942
1 27 183 (7.1) 28 391 (7.0) 1 640 (61.0) 1947
502 051 (4.6) 214 660 (3.7) 48 665 (10.3) 2728 (36.6) 1952
1 017 915 (2.4) 697 298 (1.7) 317 959 (3.5) 67 314 (7.4) 4355 (23.0) 1957
1 125 164 (1.7) 1 202 858 (0.9) 887 1 12 (2.4) 384 128 (3.1) 90 124 (4.4) 6132 (16.3) 1962
506 591 (3.9) 1 142 457 (0.6) 1 278 669 (1.2) 905 511 (1.4) 452 575 (3.8) 104 815 (10.5) 7182 (69.6) 1967
1980 Inline graphic 467 761 (1.5) 1 094 950 (2.5) 1 064 615 (1.3) 930 499 (2.5) 484 004 (3.7) 107 266 (9.3) 8228 (121.5) 1972
1985 Inline graphic 522 204 (2.5) 966 306 (1.9) 1 089 179 (2.3) 952 787 (1.8) 465 948 (3.0) 1 12 232 (9.8) 1977
1990 Inline graphic 500 1 12 (0.6) 1 018 922 (1.3) 1 133 747 (2.1) 964 440 (2.5) 529 565 (4.2) 1982
1995 Inline graphic 469 423 (1.1) 1 041 847 (1.0) 1 136 047 (1.4) 1 097 846 (1.5) 1987
2000 Inline graphic 415 226 (1.2) 953 064 (1.3) 1 155 359 (1.8) 1992
2005 Inline graphic 368 165 (1.4) 852 149 (0.9) 1997
2010 Inline graphic 230 167 (0.9) 2002
2015 Inline graphic

Table entries denote the total number of live births (MMRs: expressed per 100 000 live births). Period of death refers to the year when women died, and central maternal birth cohort refers to the mid-year (in a 5-y interval) when women were born. Among women who died in 2015 (period) aged 15 to 19 y, the MMR was 0.9 per 100 000 live births. These women would have been born between 1995 and 2000 (central maternal birth cohort 2002). MMR indicates maternal mortality rate.