TABLE 3.
Effects of childhood threat, deprivation, and contextual stress by striving on metabolic risk.
| Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
Model 4 |
|||||||||||||
| b | SE | Odds ratio | 95% CI | b | SE | Odds ratio | 95% CI | b | SE | Odds ratio | 95% CI | b | SE | Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
| Predictors | ||||||||||||||||
| Planful self-control | 0.27* | 0.13 | 1.30 | 1.00, 1.69 | 0.28* | 0.13 | 1.31 | 1.01, 1.71 | 0.27* | 0.13 | 1.31 | 1.01, 1.69 | 0.26* | 0.14 | 1.30 | 1.01, 1.69 |
| Deprivation | −0.03 | 0.10 | 0.99 | 0.81, 1.20 | −0.01 | 0.09 | 1.00 | 0.83, 1.20 | −0.03 | 0.10 | 0.99 | 0.81 1.20 | −0.02 | 0.10 | 0.98 | 0.80, 1.19 |
| Threat | −0.08 | 0.08 | 0.92 | 0.79, 1.08 | −0.07 | 0.08 | 0.93 | 0.80, 1.09 | −0.08 | 0.09 | 0.92 | 0.78, 1.09 | −0.09 | 0.08 | 0.92 | 0.78, 1.08 |
| Contextual stress | 0.04 | 0.05 | 1.04 | 0.93, 1.15 | 0.031 | 0.05 | 1.03 | 0.93, 1.14 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 1.04 | 0.93, 1.15 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 1.05 | 0.94, 1.17 |
| Interactions | ||||||||||||||||
| Planful SC × Deprivation | - | - | - | 0.22* | 0.09 | 1.24 | 1.04, 1.49 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Planful SC × Threat | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | −0.01 | 0.08 | 0.99 | 0.85, 1.14 | - | - | - | - |
| Planful SC × Contextual stress | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | −0.06 | 0.05 | 0.94 | 0.86, 1.04 | |
| Covariates | ||||||||||||||||
| Healthy diet | 0.00 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 0.96, 1.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 1.00 | 0.96, 1.05 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 1.00 | 0.96, 1.05 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 1.01 | 0.96, 1.06 |
| Phys. exercise | 0.00 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.99, 1.02 | −0.00 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.98, 1.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.99, 1.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 1.00 | 0.99, 1.02 |
| Age | 0.07 | 0.09 | 1.07 | 0.90, 1.28 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 1.06 | 0.89, 1.26 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 1.06 | 0.89, 1.26 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 1.07 | 0.90, 1.28 |
| COVID onset | −0.80* | 0.26 | 0.45 | 0.27, 0.75 | −0.85* | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.26, 0.72 | −0.82* | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.27, 0.75 | −0.81* | 0.27 | 0.44 | 0.26, 0.75 |
| Tobacco use | 0.03* | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.00 1.05 | 0.03* | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.00 1.05 | 0.03* | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.00 1.05 | 0.03* | 0.01 | 1.03 | 1.00 1.05 |
| Alcohol use | −0.01 | 0.02 | 0.99 | 0.96 1.03 | −0.01 | 0.02 | 0.99 | 0.96 1.03 | −0.01 | 0.02 | 0.99 | 0.96 1.03 | −0.01 | 0.02 | 0.99 | 0.96 1.03 |
| Model fit | ||||||||||||||||
| AIC | 18859.526 | 20560.001 | 20872.686 | 20938.261 | ||||||||||||
| BIC | 19197.490 | 20952.885 | 21265.570 | 21331.145 | ||||||||||||
*Significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed). SC, self-control; AIC, akaike information criterion; BIC, Bayesian information criterion. Model 1 shows the effects of planful self-control, threat, deprivation, contextual stress, and covariates on metabolic risk. Model 2 shows the effects of planful self-control, threat, deprivation, contextual stress, covariates, and the interaction between striving and deprivation on metabolic risk. Model 3 shows the effects of planful self-control, threat, deprivation, contextual stress, covariates, and the interaction between striving and threat on metabolic risk. Model 4 shows the effects of planful self-control, threat, deprivation, contextual stress, covariates, and the interaction between striving and contextual stress on metabolic risk.