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. 2022 May 31;37(3):e384. doi: 10.5001/omj.2022.54

Table 1. Categories depending on the accuracy of cirrhosis diagnosis.

Category Basis of diagnosis
Definite cirrhosis ▪ Either histological features of cirrhosis and/or radiological features suggestive of liver cirrhosis (irregular or undulated liver surface with heterogeneous or coarse echotexture) with splenomegaly, collateral vessels, ascites and dilated portal vein (PV).
▪ With/without biochemical tests showing raised aminotransferases (with aspartate aminotransferase > alanine aminotransferase usually), high bilirubin, and low albumin associated with low platelet count and high prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR).
Probable cirrhosis ▪ Either irregular or undulated liver surface or heterogeneous or coarse echotexture on radiological images. With or without extrahepatic features such as enlarged spleen, collateral vessels, ascites, and dilated PV
▪ With/without biochemical tests showing high bilirubin, low albumin, low platelet count, or increased INR or PT.
Possible cirrhosis ▪ Biochemical tests show raised bilirubin and decreased albumin.
▪ Hematological tests showing low platelet count or high INR or PT, but no histological or radiological tests to confirm the diagnosis.