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. 2022 Jun 22;22:241. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01691-z

Table 2.

Outcomes of bile leakage following blunt liver injury with a severity grade of grade III or greater

Bile leakage n = 8
Liver injury grade
 III 3 (37.5)
 IV 4 (50.0)
 V 1 (12.5)
Initial treatment for blunt liver injury
 DCS 5 (62.5)
 Hepatorraphy 2 (25.0)
 Cauterization 1 (12.5)
Diagnostic procedures
 Intraoperative findings 4 (50.0)
 Biliary leak from the intra-abdominal drain 3 (37.5)
 CT scan 1 (12.5)
Injury location
 Peripheral bile duct 6 (75.0)
 Central bile duct 2 (25.0)
ISS 25 [10–75]
Duration of abdominal drainage, days 14 [11–42]
Length of stay in ICU, days 8 [2–28]
Length of hospital stay, days 40 [18–131]
 Peripheral bile duct 28 [18–79]
 Central bile duct 90 [49–131]
Mortality 0 (0)

Data are presented as the number of patients (%) or median value of the parameter (range). DCS, damage control surgery; CT, computed tomography; ISS, injury severity score; ICU, intensive care unit