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. 2022 Jun 23;21:42. doi: 10.1186/s12937-022-00789-7

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of participants by hyperuricemia status

Character Total group
n = 4855
Hyperuricemic p
NO
n = 3918 (80.7)
YES
n = 937 (19.3)
Age, n (%)  < 0.01
 18–40 years 1024 (21.1) 766 (74.8) 258 (25.2)
 40–65 years 1879 (38.7) 1529 (81.4) 350 (18.6)
 ≥ 65 years 1952 (40.2) 1623 (83.1) 329 (16.9)
Gender, n (%)  < 0.01
 Men 2019 (41.6) 1574 (78.0) 445 (22.0)
 Woman 2836 (58.4) 2344 (82.7) 492 (17.3)
Residence, n (%)  < 0.01
 Urban 1869 (38.5) 1415 (75.7) 454 (24.3)
 Rural 2986 (61.5) 2503 (83.8) 483 (16.2)
Education, n (%)
 Low 2271 (46.8) 1910 (84.1) 361 (15.9)  < 0.01
 Middle 2078 (42.8) 1633 (78.6) 375 (21.4)
 High 506 (10.4) 375 (74.1) 131 (25.9)
Current smoker, n (%) 0.46
 Yes 966 (19.9) 778 (80.5) 188 (19.5)
 No 3889 (80.1) 3140 (80.7) 749 (19.3)
Recent drink, n (%)
 Yes 840 (17.3) 623 (74.2) 217 (25.8)  < 0.01
 No 4015 (82.7) 3295 (82.1) 720 (17.9)
BMI ≥ 24.0, n (%)  < 0.01
 Yes 2834 (58.4) 2131 (75.2) 703 (24.8)
 No 2021 (41.6) 1787 (88.4) 234 (11.6)
Hypertension, n (%)  < 0.01
 Yes 2561 (52.7) 2008 (78.4) 553 (21.6)
 No 2294 (17.3) 1910 (83.3) 384 (16.7)
Diabetes, n (%) 0.81
 Yes 602 (12.4) 488 (81.1) 114 (18.9)
 No 4253 (87.6) 3430 (80.6) 823 (19.4)
TC (mmol/L), (SD) 4.66 ± 0.99 4.62 ± 0.97 4.83 ± 1.08  < 0.01
HDL-C (mmol/L), (SD) 1.29 ± 0.36 1.32 ± 0.35 1.17 ± 0.34  < 0.01
LDL-C (mmol/L), (SD) 2.84 ± 0.91 2.83 ± 0.88 2.90 ± 1.00  < 0.01
TG (mmol/L), (SD) 1.70 ± 1.66 1.58 ± 1.25 2.18 ± 1.86  < 0.01
Dyslipidemia, n (%)  < 0.01
 Yes 1623 (33.4) 1156 (29.5) 467 (49.8)
 No 3323 (66.6) 2762 (70.5) 470 (50.2)