| T1DM | Type 1 diabetes |
| PT | Post-transplantation |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| GPx | Glutathione peroxidase |
| CAT | Catalase |
| XOD | Xanthine oxidase |
| NADPH | Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NO | Nitric Oxide |
| Nrf2 | Nuclear factor erythroid factor-related factor 2 |
| HO-1 | Heme oxygenase 1 |
| GSIS | Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion |
| UW | University of Wisconsin |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| RNS | Reactive nitrogen species |
| HTK | Histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate |
| IGL-1 | Institut Georges Lopez-1 |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor-κB |
| PARP | Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase |
| MnTDE | Manganese [III] 5,10,15,20-tetrakis [1,3-diethyl-2imidazoyl] porphyrin |
| GEE | Glutathione ethyl-ester |
| MnSOD | Manganese superoxide dismutase |
| MCP-1 | Monocyte chemoattractant proteins |
| DMSO | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| THC | Tetrahydrocurcumin |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| IBMIR | Immediate blood-mediated immune response |
| DAMP | Damage associated molecular patterns |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factors |
| STZ | Streptozotocin |
| IL-1β | Interleukin 1β |
| TNF- α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| PLL-BR | ε-polylysine-bilirubin conjugate |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| ECG | Epigallocatechin gallate |
| EPC-MV | Endothelial progenitor cell microvesicles |
| EV | Extracellular vesicle |
| MSC | Mesenchymal stem cell |
| PI3K/AKT | Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase |
| eNOS | Endothelial nitric oxide synthase |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| GABA | Gamma-aminobutyric acid |
| DDP4 | Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 |
| PBMC | Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
| moDC | Monocyte-derived dendritic cells |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor beta |
| EGF | Epithelial growth factor |
| GCLC | Glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit |
| NQO1 | NADPH oxidoreductase 1 |