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. 2022 Jun 8;10(6):1356. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10061356

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Estimated trajectories of human COMP serum and CTX-II urine concentrations, as well as of cartilage thickness during and after spaceflight based on the findings summarized in this review. COMP and CTX-II might be candidates to monitor the efficacy of in-flight countermeasures to prevent cartilage degradation.