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. 2022 May 31;11(6):843. doi: 10.3390/biology11060843

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Three Types of Motivation and Reward (ABC Model). Motivational salience is the attribute of a stimulus and can be appetitive, aversive, or assertive. The related reward serves to steer biologically relevant core behaviors (for neurobiological implications, references: see text).