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. 2022 Jun 9;11(6):787. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11060787

Table 6.

Effects of digestive enzymes on Alg NPs + DRS-B2 + lactic acid or Alg NPs + DRS-B2 + menthol antibacterial activities.

MICs of DRS-B2 (µg/mL)
Enzymes Mix Without Treatment Treatment with pH Variation Only * (Incubation 30 min at pH 3 and Then 2 h at pH 6) Treatment with Pepsin * (Incubation 30 min at pH 3 with Pepsin and Then 2 h at pH 6) Treatment with Digestive Enzymes * (Incubation 30 min
at pH 3 with Pepsin and Then 2h at pH 6 with Trypsin + Chymotrypsin)
DRS-B2 (40 µg/mL) 7.5 10 ≥10 ≥10
Alg NPs (500 µg/mL) 2.5 2.5 5 10
+
DRS-B2 (40 µg/mL)
Alg NPs (500 µg/mL) 1.25 1.25 2.5 2.5
+
DRS-B2 (40 µg/mL)
+
Lactic acid (1 µg/mL)
Alg NPs (500 µg/mL) 1.25 1.25 2.5 2.5
+
DRS-B2 (40 µg/mL)
+
Menthol (10 µg/mL)

* Incubation: 39 °C at 140 rpm. Enzymes were used as follows: Pepsin (15 U/mL); Trypsin (40 U/µL); Chymotrypsin (5 U/mL).