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Cytokines mediating cross-talks among HNSCCs and immune-suppressive stromal cells.
| Cytokines | CAF | MDSC | pDC |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL-6 | * 73, 98 | 100, 102 | 105 |
| TGF-β1 | 73, 98 | 112 | |
| CXCL12/SDF-1 | 92, 93, 95 | 106, 107, 113 | |
| IL-1β | 98 | 100, 102 | |
| VEGF | 73 | 100 | |
| IL-1α | 15 | ||
| IL-10 | 98 | ||
| FAP | 92, 93 | ||
| IL-33 | 73 | ||
| HGF | 73 | ||
| CCL7 | 73 | ||
| IL-17 | 100, 102 | ||
| IL-23 | 102 | ||
| TNF-α | 100 | 105, 106, 111 | |
| CXCL10 | 113 | ||
| CXCL14 | 108 |
* Numbers correspond to references in the text.
