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. 2021 Oct 6;130:105345. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105345

Table 4.

Association of children's game addiction, sleep disturbance, and behavioral problems with specific parenting dimensions.

Outcome Predictor/parenting dimension B Error Beta p
Game addiction Warmth and support −0.096 0.091 −0.100 0.292
Regulation 0.205 0.084 0.216 0.015
Autonomy 0.004 0.083 0.005 0.959
Physical coercion 0.043 0.071 0.048 0.540
Verbal hostility 0.112 0.070 0.120 0.111
Punishment 0.136 0.067 0.146 0.044
Sleep disturbance Warmth and support −0.058 0.092 −0.060 0.531
Regulation 0.093 0.085 0.098 0.271
Autonomy −0.053 0.084 −0.056 0.527
Physical coercion 0.018 0.072 0.019 0.804
Verbal hostility⁎⁎ 0.217 0.071 0.231 0.003
Punishment 0.060 0.068 0.064 0.381
Internalizing behavior Warmth and support −0.080 0.093 −0.082 0.391
Regulation 0.091 0.086 0.094 0.291
Autonomy −0.190 0.085 −0.199 0.026
Physical coercion −0.157 0.073 −0.169 0.032
Verbal hostility⁎⁎ 0.184 0.072 0.193 0.012
Punishment 0.062 0.069 0.065 0.373
Externalizing behavior Warmth and support −0.139 0.082 −0.140 0.091
Regulation 0.158 0.076 0.161 0.038
Autonomy −0.149 0.075 −0.154 0.047
Physical coercion⁎⁎⁎ 0.284 0.064 0.302 <0.001
Verbal hostility⁎⁎ 0.155 0.064 0.160 0.016
Punishment −0.040 0.061 −0.042 0.511
ADHD behavior Warmth and support −0.004 0.088 −0.004 0.967
Regulation 0.156 0.081 0.156 0.055
Autonomy −0.195 0.080 −0.199 0.015
Physical coercion⁎⁎⁎ 0.194 0.068 0.204 0.005
Verbal hostility⁎⁎s 0.181 0.068 0.184 0.009
Punishment −0.003 0.065 −0.003 0.960

p ≤ 0.05.

⁎⁎

p ≤ 0.01.

⁎⁎⁎

p ≤ 0.00.